Memetic Mixer

Memetic Mixer

The Memetic Mixer is a custom tangible device for interacting with Large Language Models (LLMs). Inspired by the modes of interaction used in synthesisers and audio mixing technology, we conceptualised the new interface for interacting with AI through language. The device uses physical word tiles – similar to magnetic poetry – as the main form of language communication. A range of physical knobs and sliders give control over the AI model’s personality, behaviour, role, age, political leanings, and much more.

The device is designed to support creativity and creative practice, including tasks such as ideation, brainstorming or critique. The embodied interaction with words foregrounds the material nature of language. The limited vocabulary of available words encourages experimentation, metaphor and play, while the physical controls inspire exploration of responses without the need for writing complex prompts.

Watch a video about the Memetic Mixer

We explored how creative practitioners might engage with language-based AI beyond instructional prompting by treating language as a material interface. We invited four practitioners to experiment freely with the mixer in their own creative practice. From their experiences, we identified two key considerations for creative language-based AI: (i) multiple modes of language materiality and (ii) different scales of temporality.

Although each participant emphasised different material forms of language and temporal scales, creativity operates across multiple temporalities simultaneously, and language always carries more than one function.

With this work we hope to broaden how AI interaction in creative practice is conceived: beyond the instant, discrete time of chat interfaces and beyond language as merely instructional prompting.

The Memetic Mixer
Interacting with the Mixer
Developing the mixer required custom electronics and additive manufacturing
Developing the mixer required custom electronics and additive manufacturing
Key components of the memetic mixer
A user study examined how four different creative practitioners made use of the Mixer in their writing practice

The Memetic Mixer forms part of an Australian Research Council funded project on “Explainable Artificial Creativity”.

 

Project Members

Professor Jon McCormack, Dr Maria Teresa Llano, Tace McNamara and Dr Chloe (Chen) Wang.

Publications

  • Jon McCormack, Tace McNamara, Chloe Wang and Maria Teresa Llano (2026): “Language as a Material Interface for Creative LLM Interaction”, In Proceedings of Creativity and Cognition (London, Jul 13, 2026 – Jul 16, 2026), ACM, New York, NY (PDF).
  • Tace McNamara, Jon McCormack and Maria Teresa LLano (2025). Mixer Metaphors: audio interfaces for non-musical applications. Proceedings of the International Conference on New Interfaces for Musical Expression (NIME 2025) (PDF).